In which scenario would ‘Breakthrough Change’ be most applicable?

The scenario of documenting fire drills to comply with safety laws represents ‘Breakthrough Change’ because it involves significant shifts in policy and practice that are essential for the safety and compliance of the afterschool program. This kind of change often requires a reevaluation of existing processes, the implementation of new standards, and potentially a cultural shift within the organization to prioritize safety. The focus is not just on compliance but on altering operational frameworks to ensure the safety of all participants, which can lead to a profound impact on the overall functioning of the program.

In contrast, adjusting a program’s budget, updating informal staff roles, and providing additional training for staff are typically more incremental changes. These actions can enhance the program's operations but don't fundamentally transform its core practices or objectives in the same way that ensuring compliance with safety laws does. Incremental changes often involve modifications to existing structures rather than the sweeping, comprehensive changes implied by Breakthrough Change.